lock
—
reserve a terminal
The lock
utility requests a password from the user,
reads it again for verification and then will normally not relinquish the
terminal until the password is repeated. There are two other conditions under
which it will terminate: it will timeout after some interval of time and it
may be killed by someone with the appropriate permission.
The following options are available:
-n
- Do not use a timeout value. Terminal will be locked forever.
-p
- A password is not requested, instead the user's current login password is
used.
-t
timeout
- The time limit (default 15 minutes) is changed to
timeout minutes.
-v
- Disable switching virtual terminals while this terminal is locked. This
option is implemented in a way similar to the
-S
option of
vidcontrol(1),
and thus has the same restrictions. It is only available if the terminal
in question is a
syscons(4)
or vt(4)
virtual terminal.
Lock the terminal for 5 minutes, disable switching virtual terminals and require
the user's login password to unlock:
$ lock -p -t 5 -v
The lock
command appeared in
3.0BSD.