̾??

lkm —

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ưŪ?˥????ɤ??륫???ͥ??⥸?塼?????Ѥ??뤳?Ȥˤ??ꡢ?????ƥ??????Ԥ? ?¹????Υ????ƥ???ưŪ?˵?ǽ???ä??????????????????????ޤ??? ???ˡ????ε?ǽ?ˤ??꥽?եȥ???????ȯ?Ԥ? ???????ѹ????ƥ??Ȥ????٤????ˤ˺Ƶ?ư?򤫤????????򤱤ʤ??? ?????ͥ??ο????????????ʤ???ȯ???뤳?Ȥ??Ǥ??ޤ???

¿?ͤʥ????פΥ⥸?塼???򥷥??ƥ??˥????ɤ??뤳?Ȥ??????ޤ??? ???Ҥ????褦?ˡ????????줿?⥸?塼???Υ????פ????Ĥ????ꡢ ???????Υ?????????ͽ?????????줿??ˡ?ǥ⥸?塼???ϥ????ƥ????ղä????ޤ??? ???ξ塢????Ū?ʥ????פ⤢?äơ????Υ????פˤĤ??Ƥϥ⥸?塼???? ???켫?Τ??????ǥ??󥰤ȥ????????ǥ??󥰤????????????Τ? ???ޤ???

FreeBSD ?????ƥ??Ǥ?ưŪ?˥????ɤ??륫???ͥ??⥸?塼???????Ƥ????Ѥ??Ƥ??ơ? ????ʬ?Υե????륷???ƥࡢ NFS ???饤?????Ȥȥ????С????ƤΥ????꡼?󥻡??С??????? iBCS2 ?? Linux ???ߥ??졼???ʤɤˤĤ???ưŪ?˥????ɤ????С????????? ?󶡤??Ƥ??ޤ??? ?????ƥ??ȶ??????ۤ??줿?⥸?塼???? /lkm ?ǥ??쥯?ȥ??ˤ????ޤ???

lkm ???󥿥ե??????????Ѥ????ˤ? /dev/lkm ?ǥХ??????Ф??? ioctl(2) ?????ƥॳ?????? ȯ?Ԥ??ޤ??? ?̾ưŪ?˥????ɤ??륫???ͥ??⥸?塼???˴ؤ??????Ƥ??????ϡ? modload(8) ?? modunload(8) ?? modstat(8) ?? ?ץ????????ˤ????????????ޤ??? ?桼????ľ?? /dev/lkm ?˴?Ϳ????ɬ?פ?̵??Ȧ?Ǥ???

?⥸?塼???Υ?????

?????ƥॳ?????⥸?塼??: ?????ƥॳ?????Ͽ??????????ƥॳ?????? lkm ???󥿥ե????????̤??ƥ????ɤ??뤳?Ȥˤ????֤??????뤳?? ???????ޤ??? ???ƤΥ????ƥॳ???????֤??????뤳?Ȥ??????ޤ??????????? ioctl(2) ?????ƥॳ?????˴ؤ??Ƥ??ä????դ?ʧ???ʤ????Фʤ??ޤ????? ???Τʤ顢???Υ????ƥॳ???뤬?⥸?塼???Υ????ɤȥ????????ɤ? ?Ѥ??????Ƥ??뤫???Ǥ???
?????ƥॳ?????⥸?塼?뤬?????????ɤ??????Ȥ??ˤϡ? ưŪ?˥????ɤ??줿?⥸?塼???ˤ????֤??????????Ƥ????????ƥॳ???? ?ϥ????ƥॳ?????ơ??֥???Ŭ???ʰ??֤??ᤵ???ޤ???
???ۥե????륷???ƥ??⥸?塼??: ???ۥե????륷???ƥ??? lkm ???󥿥ե????????̤??ƥ????ɤǤ??ޤ???
?ǥХ????ɥ饤?Х⥸?塼??: ???????֥??å?????ʸ?????ΥǥХ????ɥ饤?Ф? LKM ???Ѥ??ơ??????ƥ??˥????ɤ??뤳?Ȥ??????ޤ??? ?ǥХ????ɥ饤?Ф??????ɤ????????μ??פ??????? ?????????????ǥХ??????б????ƥɥ饤?ФΥǥХ????Ρ??ɤ? ¸?ߤ??ʤ????Фʤ??ʤ????ȤǤ??? ???????ΥǥХ????Ρ??ɤ??????????ˤ??̾? ?ɥ饤?ФΥ????ɤ??????????????? Ŭ?ڤʥץ??????????¹Ԥ????褦 modload(8) ?˻??ꤹ?????ˤ????Ԥ??ޤ???
?¹ԥ??饹: ???᡼???????ƥ??١??? (image activator) ?Ȥ??Ƥ??Τ????Ƥ??ޤ??? ?¹ԥ??饹?Ȥϡ??????ˤ??? execve(2) ?????ƥॳ???뤬?¹Բ?ǽ?ե??????η????????̤??ƥ??????˥????? ?Ǥ????褦?ʵ????Ǥ???
???⥸?塼??: ???⥸?塼???ϡ????ޤΤȤ??????Τ????????줿?????뤤?? ????Ū?ȤʤäƤ?????ĥ?Τ????Υ??󥿥ե????????ʤ??⥸?塼???Ǥ??? ?桼???ϸ?ͭ?Υ????????񤫤ʤ????Фʤ??ޤ????? ???????⥸?塼???Υ????ɻ??????ӥ????????ɻ??ˡ? ???Υ⥸?塼????ͭ??????????̵???????뤿???? ɬ?פȤʤ뤹?٤ƤΥ????ͥ??ǡ????򡢤??Υ???????????ޤ???

??Ϣ?ե?????

/dev/lkm: lkm ???󥿥ե??????ǥХ???
/lkm: ?????ƥ???Ʊ?????줿?⥸?塼???ΥХ??ʥ꤬?֤??Ƥ????ǥ??쥯?ȥ?
/usr/include/sys/lkm.h: ?⥸?塼?륿???פ????????֤??Ƥ????ե?????
/usr/share/examples/lkm: 2?????פΥ⥸?塼???????????Ƥ??륽?????????ɤ???

??Ϣ????

modload(8), modstat(8), modunload(8)

?Х?

?⥸?塼?뤬?????????????˼??Ԥ??????˥????ƥब???μ??Ԥ򸫤Ĥ??뤳?Ȥ? ???褿?????ˤϡ??????ƥ???ľ???˥ѥ˥å??ˤ????Ƶ?ư???Ԥ??ޤ???

?????ƥ????????Υ??󥿥ե????????ѹ????줿?????ˤϡ? ?Ť??ޤޤΥ⥸?塼???Ϥ??Ф??Ф????ѹ???ȯ???Ǥ??ʤ??Τǡ? ???Τ褦?ʥ⥸?塼???ϥ????ɤ??줿???? ???Ф??Х????å??夹?뤫?ޤ????ԲĲ??ʵ?ǽ?????򵯤????ޤ???

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lkm ?ε?ǽ???ǽ??˼????????Τ? Terrence R. Lambert ?Ǥ??? ưŪ?˥????ɤ????ե????륷???ƥ????????????Τ? Garrett Wollman ?Ǥ??? ưŪ?˥????ɤ????¹ԥ??饹???????????Τ? David Greenman ?? Soren Schmidt ?? Garrett Wollman ?Ǥ???

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???? lkm ??ǽ?? SunOS 4.1.3 ??????????ưŪ?˥????ɤ??륫???ͥ??⥸?塼???ȵ?ǽ???????????褦?? ?߷פ????Ƥ??ޤ???