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Man Pages
Module::Release(3) User Contributed Perl Documentation Module::Release(3)

Module::Release - Automate software releases

        use Module::Release;

        my $release = Module::Release->new( %params );

        # call methods to automate your release process
        $release->check_vcs;
        ...

"Module::Release" automates your software release process. It started as a script that automated my release process, so it has bits to talk to PAUSE (CPAN) and SourceForge, and to use "Makefile.PL" and "CVS". Other people have extended this in other modules under the same namespace so you can use "Module::Build", "svn", and many other things.

The methods represent a step in the release process. Some of them check a condition (e.g. all tests pass) and die if that doesn't work. "Module::Release" doesn't let you continue if something is wrong. Once you have checked everything, use the upload features to send your files to the right places.

The included "release" script is a good starting place. Don't be afraid to edit it for your own purposes.

"Module::Release" looks at several sources for configuration information.

Perl setup

"Module::Release" looks at "Config" to get the values it needs for certain operations.

make
The name of the program to run for the "make" steps

Environment variables

PERL
Use this value as the perl interpreter, otherwise use the value in $^X.
RELEASE_DEBUG
Do you want debugging output? Set this to a true value
CPAN_PASS
Your CPAN password. If you don't set this and you want to upload to PAUSE, you should be prompted for it.

".releaserc"

"Module::Release" looks for either ".releaserc" or "releaserc" in the current working directory. It reads that with "ConfigReader::Simple" to get these values:

cpan_user
Your PAUSE user id.
cpan_pass
Your PAUSE password, but don't use this. Put it in the environment variable.
http_proxy
https_proxy
ignore_prereqs
A whitespace separated list of modules for "Test::Prereq" to ignore. But, don't use "Test::Prereq". It was not a good idea.
makefile_PL
The name of the file to run as Makefile.PL. The default is "Makefile.PL", but you can set it to "Build.PL" to use a "Module::Build"-based system.

If this is set to "Build.PL", this his will also cause "Module::Build::Prereqs" to use "Test::Prereqs::Build" instead of "Test::Prereqs".

makefile
The name of the file created by "makefile_PL" above. The default is "Makefile", but you can set it to "Build" for "Module::Build"-based systems.
module_name
"release" tries to guess the module name from the distro name, but if you don't like that, set the module name in the config file.

If you don't like what any of these methods do, override them in a subclass.
new()
Create the "Module::Release" object. It reads the configuration and initializes everything.
init()
Set up the "Module::Release" object. By default, it expects something using MakeMaker, but if it sees a Build.PL it configures itself for "Module::Build".

The values in the configuration file override any settings here, so if you have both a Makefile.PL and a Build.PL then you can override the "Module::Build" preference by setting the "makefile_PL" and "make" configuration values.

load_mixin( MODULE )
EXPERIMENTAL!!

Load MODULE through require (so no importing), without caring what it does. My intent is that MODULE adds methods to the "Module::Release" namespace so a release object can see it. This should probably be some sort of delegation.

Added in 1.21

loaded_mixins
Returns a list of the loaded mixins

Added in 1.21

mixin_loaded( MODULE )
Returns true if the mixin class is loaded

config
Get the configuration object. By default this is a "ConfigReader::Simple" object;
local_file( FILENAME )
Returns or sets the name of the local distribution file. You can use the literal argument "undef" to clear the value.
remote_file
Returns the name of the file on the remote side. You can use the literal argument "undef" to clear the value.

set_perl
Set the current path for the perl binary that "Module::Release" should use for general tasks. This is not related to the list of perls used to test multiple binaries unless you use one of those binaries to set a new value.

If PATH looks like a perl binary, "set_perl" uses it as the new setting for perl and returns the previous value.

Added in 1.21.

get_perl
Returns the current path for the perl binary that "Module::Release" should use for general tasks. This is not related to the list of perls used to test multiple binaries.

Added in 1.21.

perls()
Return the list of perl binaries Module::Release will use to test the distribution.

Added in 1.21.

add_a_perl( PATH )
Add a perl binary to the list of perls to use for testing. If PATH is not executable or cannot run "print $]", this method returns nothing and does not add PATH. Otherwise, it returns true. If the same path was already in the list, it returns true but does not create a duplicate.

Added in 1.21.

remove_a_perl( PATH )
Delete PATH from the list of perls used for testing

Added in 1.21.

reset_perls
Reset the list of perl interpreters to just the one running "release".

Added in 1.21.

input_fh
Return the value of input_fh.
output_fh
If quiet is off, return the value of output_fh. If output_fh is not set, return STDOUT. If quiet is on, return the value of null_fh.
null_fh
Return the null filehandle. So far that's something set up in "new" and I haven't provided a way to set it. Any subclass can make their "null_fh" return whatever they like.
quiet
Get the value of quiet mode (true or false).
turn_quiet_on
Turn on quiet mode
turn_quiet_off
Turn off quiet mode
debug
Get the value of the debugging flag (true or false).
turn_debug_on
Turn on debugging
turn_debug_off
Turn off debugging
debug_fh
If debugging is on, return the value of debug_fh. If debug_fh is not set, return STDERR. If debugging is off, return the value of null_fh.

clean
Run `make realclean`
distclean
Run `make distclean`
build_makefile()
Runs `perl Makefile.PL 2>&1`.

This step ensures that we start off fresh and pick up any changes in "Makefile.PL".

make()
Run a plain old `make`.
test()
Run `make test`. If any tests fail, it dies.
dist()
Run `make dist`. As a side effect determines the distribution name if not set on the command line.
disttest
Run `make disttest`. If the tests fail, it dies.
dist_test
This was the old name for the method, but was inconsistent with other method names. It still works, but is deprecated and will give a warning.
dist_version
Return the distribution version ( set in dist() )
dist_version_format
Return the distribution version ( set in dist() )

# XXX make this configurable

module_name
Returns the module name. This either takes it from the config file or tries to guess it from the distro name.
check_manifest
Run `make manifest` and report anything it finds. If it gives output, die. You should check "MANIFEST" to ensure it has the things it needs. If files that shouldn't show up do, put them in MANIFEST.SKIP.

Since `make manifest` takes care of things for you, you might just have to re-run your release script.

manifest_name
Return the name of the manifest file, probably MANIFEST.
manifest
This is the old name for manifest_name. It still works but is deprecated.
files_in_manifest
Return the filenames in the manifest file as a list.
check_vcs
vcs_tag
make_vcs_tag
Note: these methods were formerly "cvs", but are now "vcs" for Version Control System.

This is a placeholder method which should be implemented in a mixin module. Try installing Module::Release::CVS, Module::Release::SVN, or Module::Release::Git and then loading them in your script. The default "release" script does this for you by checking for the special directories for those source systems.

Previous to version 1.24, these methods were implemented in this module to support CVS. They are now in Module::Release::CVS as a separate module.

touch( FILES )
Set the modification times of each file in FILES to the current time. It tries to open the file for writing and immediately closing it, as well as using utime. It checks that the access and modification times were updated.

Returns the number of files which it successfully touched.

touch_all_in_manifest
Runs touch on all of the files in MANIFEST.

should_upload_to_pause
Should I upload to PAUSE? If "cpan_user" and "cpan_pass" are set, go for it.
check_for_passwords
Get passwords for CPAN.
get_changes()
Read and parse the Changes file. This is pretty specific, so you may well want to overload it.
show_recent_contributors()
Show recent contributors before creating/extending Changes.

This output relies upon the method "get_recent_contributors()" having been implemented in the relevant mixin for your version control system.

get_release_date()
Return a string representing the current date and time (in UTC) in the CPAN::Changes::Spec format so that it can be added directly to the Changes file.
run
Run a command in the shell.
run_error
Returns true if the command ran successfully, and false otherwise. Use this function in any other method that calls run to figure out what to do when a command doesn't work. You may want to handle that yourself.
get_env_var
Get an environment variable or prompt for it

_print( LIST )
Send the LIST to whatever is in output_fh, or to STDOUT. If you set output_fh to a null filehandle, output goes nowhere.
_slurp
Read a line from whatever is in input_fh and return it.
_dashes()
Use this for a string representing a line in the output. Since it's a method you can override it if you like.
_debug( LIST )
Send the LIST to whatever is in debug_fh, or to STDERR. If you aren't debugging, debug_fh should return a null filehandle.
_die( LIST )
_warn( LIST )

* What happened to my Changes munging?

Ken Williams turned my initial release(1) script into the present module form.

Andy Lester handled the maintenance while I was on my Big Camping Trip. He applied patches from many authors.

Andreas König suggested changes to make it work better with PAUSE.

Chris Nandor helped with figuring out the broken SourceForge stuff.

H.Merijn Brand has contributed many patches and features.

This source is in GitHub

        https://github.com/briandfoy/module-release

brian d foy, "<bdfoy@cpan.org>"

Copyright © 2007-2021, brian d foy "<bdfoy@cpan.org>". All rights reserved.

This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the Artistic License 2.0.

2021-03-11 perl v5.32.1

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