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Pushmi(3) User Contributed Perl Documentation Pushmi(3)

Pushmi - Subversion repository replication tool

  pushmi mirror /var/db/my-local-mirror http://master.repository/svn
  pushmi sync /var/db/my-local-mirror

Pushmi provides a mechanism for bidirectionally synchronizing Subversion repositories. The main difference between Pushmi and other replication tools is that Pushmi makes the "slave" repositories writable by normal Subversion clients.

Install and run memcached
We use memcached for better atomic locking for mirrors, as the subversion revision properties used for locking in SVK is insufficient in terms of atomicity.

You need to start memcached on the "authproxy_port" port specified in pushmi.conf. For exmaple:

  memcached -p 7123 -dP /var/run/memcached.pid
    
Set up your local repository
Create /etc/pushmi.conf and setup username and password. See t/pushmi.conf for example.

  pushmi mirror /var/db/my-local-mirror http://master.repository/svn
    
Bring the mirror up-to-date.
  pushmi sync --nowait /var/db/my-local-mirror
    

Configure a cron job to run this command every 5 minutes.

Configure your local svn
Set up your svn server to serve /var/db/my-local-mirror at "http://slave.repository/svn"

For your existing Subversion checkouts, you may now switch to the slave using this command:

  svn switch --relocate http://master.repository/svn http://slave.repository/svn

From there, you can use normal "svn" commands to work with your checkout.

Setup auto-verify
You can optionally enable auto-verify after every commit by setting revision property "pushmi:auto-verify" on revision 0 for the repository, Which can also be done with:

  pushmi verify --enable /path/to/repository
    

You will also need to specify the full path of verify-mirror utility in the "verify_mirror" configuration option.

When the repository is in inconsistent state, users will be advised to switch back to the master repository when trying to commit. The inconsistent state is denoted by the "pushmi:inconsistent" revision property on revision 0, and can be cleared with:

  pushmi verify --correct /path/to/repository
    

The above section describes the minimum setup without authentication and authorisation.
For svn:// access
You can we svn:// access for Pushmi, but there are some limitations for it as of the current implementation. First of all it will have to be using the shared credential when committing to the master. So you will need to make sure the user is allowed to write to the master. And as a side-effect, the commits via the slave will be committed by the shared user on the master. You can however use some post-commit hook or other means to set the "svn:author" revision property afterwards. You will need to make sure "use_shared_commit" is enabled, and if you are using svn+ssh://, make sure the user pushmi runs as has the correct ssh key to commit to the master.
For authz_svn-controlled master repository
You need to use an external mechanism to replicate the authz file and add a "AuthzSVNAccessFile" directive in the slave's slave "httpd.conf", along with whatever authentication modules and configurations. You will need additional directives in "httpd.conf" using mod_perl2:

  # replace with your auth settings
  AuthName "Subversion repository for projectX"
  AuthType Basic
  Require valid-user
  # here are the additional config required for pushmi
  PerlSetVar PushmiConfig /etc/pushmi.conf
  PerlAuthenHandler Pushmi::Apache::AuthCache
    
For public-read master repository
You can defer the auth* to the master on write. Put the additional config in "httpd.conf":

  PerlSetVar SVNPath /var/db/my-local-mirror
  PerlSetVar Pushmi /usr/local/bin/pushmi
  PerlSetVar PushmiConfig /etc/pushmi.conf

  PerlLoadModule Apache::AuthenHook # for apache 2.2

  <LimitExcept GET PROPFIND OPTIONS REPORT>
    AuthName "Subversion repository for projectX"
    AuthType Basic
    Require valid-user
    # for apache 2.0
    PerlAuthenHandler Pushmi::Apache::AuthCommit
    # for apache 2.2
    AuthBasicProvider Pushmi::Apache::RelayProvider
  </LimitExcept>
    

"pushmi" looks for /etc/pushmi.conf or wherever "PUSHMI_CONFIG" in environment points to. Available options are:
username
The credential to use for mirroring.
password
The credential to use for mirroring.
authproxy_port
The port memcached is running on.
use_cached_auth
If pushmi should use the cached subversion authentication info.
use_shared_commit
Use the "username" and "password" for committing to master.
verify_mirror
Path to verify-mirror.

Some mirror-related options are configurable in svk, in your ~/.subversion/config's "[svk]" section:

ra-pipeline-delta-threshold
The size in bytes that pipelined sync should leave the textdelta in a tempfile. Default is 2m.
ra-pipeline-buffer
The max number of revisions that pipelined sync should keep in memory when it is still busy writing to local repository.

"pushmi" uses Log::Log4perl as logging facility. Create /etc/pushmi-log.conf. See t/pushmi-log.t as exmaple. See also Log::Log4perl::Config for complete reference.

Copyright 2006-2007 Best Practical Solutions, LLC.

Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at

    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.

To inquire about commercial support, please contact sales@bestpractical.com.

Chia-liang Kao <clkao@bestpractical.com<gt>

Hey! The above document had some coding errors, which are explained below:
Around line 65:
'=item' outside of any '=over'
Around line 83:
You forgot a '=back' before '=head1'
2007-08-20 perl v5.32.1

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