NAME

Crypt::CFB - Encrypt Data in Cipher Feedback Mode

SYNOPSIS

        use Crypt::CFB;
        my $cipher = new Crypt::CFB $key, 'Crypt::Rijndael';
        ## Or:
        my $iv = ''; map { $iv .= chr(rand(256)) } (0..16);
        my $cipher = new Crypt::CFB $key, 'Crypt::Rijndael', $iv;
        my $ciphertext = $cipher->encrypt($plaintext);
        my $plaintext = $cipher->decrypt($ciphertext);
        my $cipher2 = new Crypt::CFB $key, 'Digest::MD5';
        $ciphertext = $cipher->encrypt($plaintext);
        $plaintext = $cipher->decrypt($ciphertext);

DESCRIPTION

Generic CFB implementation in pure Perl. The Cipher Feedback Mode module constructs a stream cipher from a block cipher or cryptographic hash funtion and returns it as an object. Any block cipher in the "Crypt::" class can be used, as long as it supports the "blocksize" and "keysize" methods. Any hash function in the "Digest::" class can be used, as long as it supports the "add" method.

METHODS

"$cipher = new Crypt::CFB $key, $algorithm, $optional_iv"

Constructs a CFB object. If $algorithm is a block cipher, then $key should be of the correct size for that cipher. In most cases you can inquire the block cipher module by invoking the "keysize" method. If $algorithm is a hash function ("Digest::"), then $key can be of any size. The optional IV can be used to further seed the crypto algorithm. If no IV is given, a string of zeroes is used.

"$ciphertext = $cipher->encrypt $plaintext"

Encrypts $plaintext. The input is XORed with the keystream generated from the internal state of the CFB object and that state is updated with the output. $plaintext can be of any length.

"$cipher->reset"

Resets the internal state. Remember to do that before decrypting, if you use the same object.

"$plaintext = $cipher->decrypt $ciphertext"

Decrypts $ciphertext.

BUGS

This is awfully slow. Some classes in "Digest::" do not provide the "add" method, so they will fail. The implementation is a little baroque.

AUTHOR

Matthias Bauer <matthiasb@acm.org>

CHANGES

Added the use of an IV.

AUTHOR

Kees Jan Hermans <kees@phoezo.com>