dwarf_get_macro_details
—
retrieve macro information
DWARF Access Library (libdwarf,
-ldwarf)
#include
<libdwarf.h>
int
dwarf_get_macro_details
(Dwarf_Debug
dbg, Dwarf_Off offset,
Dwarf_Unsigned max_count, Dwarf_Signed
*entry_cnt, Dwarf_Macro_Details **details,
Dwarf_Error *err);
Function
dwarf_get_macro_details
()
retrieves information about macros associated with a DWARF debug context.
Information about macro entries are returned as an array of descriptors of
type Dwarf_Macro_Details, with each
Dwarf_Macro_Details descriptor describing one macro
information entry.
Argument dbg should reference a DWARF debug
context allocated using
dwarf_init(3).
Argument offset is an offset, relative to the
“.debug_macinfo” section, to the start of the desired macro
information. Argument max_count specifies the maximum
number of macro information entries to be returned, or 0 if all entries are
to be returned. Argument entry_cnt should point to a
location that will be set to the number of entries actually returned.
Argument details should point to a location that will
be set to a pointer to an array of Dwarf_Macro_Details
descriptors. If argument err is not NULL, it will be
used to store error information in case of an error.
Dwarf_Macro_Details descriptors are defined
in the header file
<libdwarf.h>
, and consist of
the following fields:
- dmd_offset
- The section-relative offset within the “.debug_macinfo”
section of the macro information entry being described.
- dmd_type
- The type code of this macro information entry; one of the
DW_MACINFO_*
constants defined by the DWARF
specification.
- dmd_lineno
- The line number associated with the macro information entry, or 0 if there
is no applicable line number.
- dmd_fileindex
- The source file index for the macro information entry. This field is only
meaningful when dmd_type field is set to
DW_MACINFO_start_file
.
- dmd_macro
- The contents of this field is a pointer to a NUL-terminated string whose
meaning depends on the value of the dmd_type field:
DW_MACINFO_define
- The returned string contains the macro name and value.
DW_MACINFO_undef
- The string holds the macro name.
DW_MACINFO_vendor_ext
- The dmd_macro field points to a vendor defined
string.
The field is NULL for other values of dmd_type.
The memory area used for the array of
Dwarf_Macro_Details descriptors returned in argument
details is owned by the DWARF Access
Library (libdwarf, -ldwarf). The application should not attempt to
directly free this pointer. Portable code should instead use
dwarf_dealloc
()
with the allocation type DW_DLA_STRING
to indicate
that the memory may be freed.
Function dwarf_get_macro_details
() returns
DW_DLV_OK
when it succeeds. It returns
DW_DLV_NO_ENTRY
if there is no more macro
information at the specified offset offset. In case of
an error, it returns DW_DLV_ERROR
and sets the
argument err.
To loop through all the macro information entries associated with
a DWARF debug context:
Dwarf_Debug dbg;
Dwarf_Unsigned offset;
Dwarf_Signed cnt;
Dwarf_Macro_Details *md;
Dwarf_Error de;
offset = 0;
while (dwarf_get_macro_details(dbg, offset, 0,
&cnt, &md, &de) == DW_DLV_OK) {
for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
/* Access fields of md[i] ... */
}
offset = md[cnt - 1].dmd_offset + 1;
}
Function dwarf_get_macro_details
() can
fail with:
- [
DW_DLE_ARGUMENT
]
- One of the arguments dbg,
entry_cnt or details was
NULL.
- [
DW_DLE_NO_ENTRY
]
- There is no more macro information at the specified offset
offset.