pmc_attach
,
pmc_detach
— attaching and
detaching process scope PMCs to target processes
Performance Counters Library (libpmc,
-lpmc)
#include
<pmc.h>
int
pmc_attach
(pmc_id_t
pmcid, pid_t
pid);
int
pmc_detach
(pmc_id_t
pmcid, pid_t
pid);
These functions control the set of target processes tracked by a
process scope PMC.
Function
pmc_attach
()
is used to attach a process scope PMC specified by argument
pmcid to a target process specified by argument
pid. Argument pid may be zero to
denote the current process. If the PMC was allocated with modifier
PMC_F_DESCENDANTS
, the PMC will additionally attach
to current and future descendents of the specified target process. The PMC
should be in a quiescent state (i.e., not running).
Function
pmc_detach
()
is used to detach a process scope PMC specified by argument
pmcid from a process specified by argument
pid. Argument pid may be zero to
denote the current process.
Upon successful completion, the value 0 is returned;
otherwise the value -1 is returned and the global variable
errno is set to indicate the error.
A call to function pmc_attach
() may fail
with the following errors:
- [
EBUSY
]
- Argument pmcid specified a PMC that was not in a
quiescent state.
- [
EBUSY
]
- The target process specified by function pmc_attach
is being tracked by another process scope PMC that uses the same PMC
hardware resources.
- [
EEXIST
]
- The target process is already being tracked by the specified PMC.
- [
EINVAL
]
- Argument pmcid specified a PMC with system
scope.
- [
EINVAL
]
- Argument pid specified an illegal process id.
- [
EINVAL
]
- The current process does not own a PMC with the handle specified in
argument pmcid.
- [
EPERM
]
- The caller lacked the privilege needed to attach PMCs to the specified
target process.
- [
EPERM
]
- (i386 and amd64 architectures) The PMC specified by argument
pmcid has been setup to allow the use of the RDPMC
instruction for self measurement.
- [
ESRCH
]
- The current process does not own any PMCs.
- [
ESRCH
]
- The process specified by argument pid did not
exist.
A call to function pmc_detach
() may fail
with the following errors:
- [
EINVAL
]
- Argument pmcid specified a PMC with system
scope.
- [
EINVAL
]
- Argument pid specified an illegal process id.
- [
EINVAL
]
- The current process does not own a PMC with the handle specified in
argument pmcid.
- [
EINVAL
]
- The specified PMC was not attached to the target process.
- [
ESRCH
]
- The current process does not own any PMCs.
- [
ESRCH
]
- The process specified by argument pid is not being
monitored by
hwpmc(4).
- [
ESRCH
]
- The process specified by argument pid did not
exist.