pthread_spin_init
,
pthread_spin_destroy
—
initialize or destroy a spin lock
POSIX Threads Library (libpthread,
-lpthread)
#include
<pthread.h>
int
pthread_spin_init
(pthread_spinlock_t
*lock, int
pshared);
int
pthread_spin_destroy
(pthread_spinlock_t
*lock);
The
pthread_spin_init
()
function will initialize lock to an unlocked state and
allocate any resources necessary to begin using it. If
pshared is set to
PTHREAD_PROCESS_SHARED
, any thread, whether
belonging to the process in which the spinlock was created or not, that has
access to the memory area where lock resides, can use
lock. If it is set to
PTHREAD_PROCESS_PRIVATE
, it can only be used by
threads within the same process.
The
pthread_spin_destroy
()
function will destroy lock and release any resources
that may have been allocated on its behalf.
If successful, both pthread_spin_init
()
and pthread_spin_destroy
() will return zero.
Otherwise, an error number will be returned to indicate the error.
Neither of these functions will return
EINTR
.
The pthread_spin_init
() and
pthread_spin_destroy
() functions will fail if:
- [
EBUSY
]
- An attempt to initialize or destroy lock while it is
in use.
- [
EINVAL
]
- The value specified by lock is invalid.
The pthread_spin_init
() function will fail
if:
- [
EAGAIN
]
- Insufficient resources, other than memory, to initialize
lock.
- [
ENOMEM
]
- Insufficient memory to initialize lock.
The pthread_spin_init
() and
pthread_spin_destroy
() functions first appeared in
N:M Threading Library (libkse, -lkse) in
FreeBSD 5.2, and in 1:1 Threading
Library (libthr, -lthr) in FreeBSD 5.3.
Support for process-shared spinlocks appeared in FreeBSD
11.0.