uname
— get system
identification
Standard C Library (libc, -lc)
The
uname
()
function stores NUL
-terminated strings of
information identifying the current system into the structure referenced by
name.
The utsname structure is defined in the
<sys/utsname.h>
header file,
and contains the following members:
- sysname
- Name of the operating system implementation.
- nodename
- Network name of this machine.
- release
- Release level of the operating system.
- version
- Version level of the operating system.
- machine
- Machine hardware platform.
The uname
() function returns the
value 0 if successful; otherwise the value -1 is returned and
the global variable errno is set to indicate the
error.
UNAME_s
- If the environment variable
UNAME_s
is set, it
will override the sysname member.
UNAME_r
- If the environment variable
UNAME_r
is set, it
will override the release member.
UNAME_v
- If the environment variable
UNAME_v
is set, it
will override the version member.
UNAME_m
- If the environment variable
UNAME_m
is set, it
will override the machine member.
The uname
() function may fail and set
errno for any of the errors specified for the library
functions
sysctl(3).
The uname
() function conforms to
IEEE Std 1003.1-1988 (“POSIX.1”).
The uname
() function first appeared in
4.4BSD.