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explain_chmod(3) |
FreeBSD Library Functions Manual |
explain_chmod(3) |
explain_chmod - explain chmod(2) errors
#include <libexplain/chmod.h>
const char *explain_chmod(const char *pathname, int mode);
const char *explain_errno_chmod(int errnum, const char *pathname, int mode);
void explain_message_chmod(char *message, int message_size, const char
*pathname, int mode);
void explain_message_errno_chmod(char *message, int message_size, int errnum,
const char *pathname, int mode);
These functions may be used to otain explanations for
chmod(2) errors.
const char *explain_chmod(const char *pathname, int mode);
The explain_chmod function is used to obtain an explanation of an
error returned by the chmod(2) system call. The least the message
will contain is the value of strerror(errno), but
usually it will do much better, and indicate the underlying cause in more
detail.
The errno global variable will be used to obtain the error
value to be decoded.
This function is intended to be used in a fashion similar to the
following example:
if (chmod(pathname, mode) < 0)
{
fprintf(stderr, '%s0, explain_chmod(pathname, mode));
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
- pathname
- The original pathname, exactly as passed to the chmod(2) system
call.
- mode
- The original mode, exactly as passed to the chmod(2) system
call.
- Returns:
- The message explaining the error. This message buffer is shared by all
libexplain functions which do not supply a buffer in their argument list.
This will be overwritten by the next call to any libexplain function which
shares this buffer, including other threads.
Note: This function is not thread safe, because it
shares a return buffer across all threads, and many other functions in this
library.
const char *explain_errno_chmod(int errnum, const char *pathname,
int mode);
The explain_errno_chmod function is used to obtain an explanation
of an error returned by the chmod(2) system call. The least the
message will contain is the value of
strerror(errnum), but usually it will do much
better, and indicate the underlying cause in more detail.
This function is intended to be used in a fashion similar to the
following example:
if (chmod(pathname) < 0)
{
int err = errno;
fprintf(stderr, '%s0, explain_errno_chmod(err, pathname));
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
- errnum
- The error value to be decoded, usually obtained from the errno
global variable just before this function is called. This is necessary if
you need to call any code between the system call to be explained
and this function, because many libc functions will alter the value of
errno.
- pathname
- The original pathname, exactly as passed to the chmod(2) system
call.
- mode
- The original mode, exactly as passed to the chmod(2) system
call.
- Returns:
- The message explaining the error. This message buffer is shared by all
libexplain functions which do not supply a buffer in their argument list.
This will be overwritten by the next call to any libexplain function which
shares this buffer, including other threads.
Note: This function is not thread safe, because it
shares a return buffer across all threads, and many other functions in this
library.
void explain_message_chmod(char *message, int message_size, const
char *pathname, int mode);
The explain_message_chmod function is used to obtain an
explanation of an error returned by the chmod(2) system call. The
least the message will contain is the value of
strerror(errno), but usually it will do much better,
and indicate the underlying cause in more detail.
The errno global variable will be used to obtain the error
value to be decoded.
This function is intended to be used in a fashion similar to the
following example:
if (chmod(pathname, mode) < 0)
{
char message[3000];
explain_message_chmod(message, sizeof(message), pathname, mode);
fprintf(stderr, '%s0, message);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
- message
- The location in which to store the returned message. Because a message
return buffer has been supplied, this function is thread safe.
- message_size
- The size in bytes of the location in which to store the returned
message.
- pathname
- The original pathname, exactly as passed to the chmod(2) system
call.
- mode
- The original mode, exactly as passed to the chmod(2) system
call.
void explain_message_errno_chmod(char * message, int message_size,
int errnum, const char *pathname, int mode);
The explain_message_errno_chmod function is used to obtain an
explanation of an error returned by the chmod(2) system call. The
least the message will contain is the value of
strerror(errnum), but usually it will do much
better, and indicate the underlying cause in more detail.
This function is intended to be used in a fashion similar to the
following example:
if (chmod(pathname) < 0)
{
int err = errno;
char message[3000];
explain_message_errno_chmod(message, sizeof(message), err,
pathname);
fprintf(stderr, '%s0, message);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
- message
- The location in which to store the returned message. Because a message
return buffer has been supplied, this function is thread safe.
- message_size
- The size in bytes of the location in which to store the returned
message.
- errnum
- The error value to be decoded, usually obtained from the errno
global variable just before this function is called. This is necessary if
you need to call any code between the system call to be explained
and this function, because many libc functions will alter the value of
errno.
- pathname
- The original pathname, exactly as passed to the chmod(2) system
call.
- mode
- The original mode, exactly as passed to the chmod(2) system
call.
libexplain version 1.3
Copyright (C) 2008 Peter Miller
Written by Peter Miller <pmiller@opensource.org.au>
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