snmp_vacm
—
View-based Access Control module for
bsnmpd(1)
(begemotSnmpdModulePath."vacm" =
/usr/lib/snmp_vacm.so)
The snmp_vacm
module implements SNMPv3
View-based Access Control Model MIB as defined in RFC 3415. The module is
used to manage the internal lists of SNMPv1, v2c and v3 user names and
groups and their access rights to fetch or modify the values of the MIB
objects maintained by bsnmpd
and the modules loaded
in the daemon. The module must be loaded for bsnmpd
to implement proper view-based access control. If the module is not loaded,
access is granted to all configured SNMPv1 & SNMPv2c communities and
SNMPv3 USM users.
An entry in any table implemented by this MIB may be created by
setting the relevant RowStatus column to createAndGo (4) - in fact, any
other value for those columns in a SET operation will cause an error. When
an entry is created, any of its columns that is not used as index, is set to
the default value as specified in the SNMP-VIEW-BASED-ACM-MIB. All entries
maintained by the module are persistent after reboot if created via
bsnmpd 's
config file, otherwise entries created via
SNMP are lost after reboot. A short description of the objects in the MIB
follows.
- vacmContextTable
- A read-only table that consists of a list of SNMP contexts available in
bsnmpd
.
- vacmSecurityToGroupTable
- The table contains a list of SNMPv1, v2c and v3 user names and the groups
they belong to.
- vacmAccessTable
- The table contains a list of SNMP contexts to groups mappings and
respectively the names of the SNMP views under those contexts, to which
users in the group are granted read-only, read-write access or receive
notifications for the objects under the subtree in the relevant view.
- vacmViewTreeFamilyTable
- The table contains a list of SNMP views, i.e. entries specifying the OID
of a MIB subtree and whether access to the objects under this subtree is
to be allowed or forbidden.
- /usr/share/snmp/defs/vacm_tree.def
- The description of the MIB tree implemented by
snmp_vacm
.
Shteryana Shopova
⟨syrinx@FreeBSD.org⟩