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std::experimental::ranges::swap(3) C++ Standard Libary std::experimental::ranges::swap(3)

std::experimental::ranges::swap - std::experimental::ranges::swap


Defined in header <experimental/ranges/utility>
namespace {
(ranges TS)
constexpr /* unspecified */ swap = /* unspecified */; (customization point object)


}
Call signature
template< class T, class U >


requires /* see below */


void swap(T&& t, U&& u) noexcept(/* see below */);


Exchanges the values referenced by t and u.


A call to ranges::swap is equivalent to:


1) (void)swap(std::forward<T>(t), std::forward<U>(u)), if that expression is valid,
where the overload resolution is performed with the following candidates:


* template<class T> void swap(T&, T&) = delete;
* template<class T, std::size_t N> void swap(T(&)[N], T(&)[N]) = delete;
* any declarations of swap found by argument-dependent lookup.


If the function selected by overload resolution does not exchange the values
referenced by t and u, the program is ill-formed; no diagnostic required.
2) Otherwise, (void)ranges::swap_ranges(t, u), if T and U are lvalue references to
array types of equal extent (but possibly different element types) and
ranges::swap(*t, *u) is a valid expression;
3) Otherwise, if T and U are both V& for some type V that meets the syntactic
requirements of MoveConstructible<V> and Assignable<V&, V>, exchanges the referenced
values as if by V v{std::move(t)}; t = std::move(u); u = std::move(v);. If the
semantic requirements of either concept are not satisfied, the program is
ill-formed; no diagnostic required.
4) In all other cases, a call to ranges::swap is ill-formed.


ranges::swap can be used in a constant expression if every function it calls (as
specified above) can be so used.


Customization point objects


The name ranges::swap denotes a customization point object, which is a function
object of a literal Semiregular class type (denoted, for exposition purposes, as
SwapT). All instances of SwapT are equal. Thus, ranges::swap can be copied freely
and its copies can be used interchangeably.


Given a set of types Args..., if std::declval<Args>()... meet the requirements for
arguments to ranges::swap above, SwapT will satisfy ranges::Invocable<const SwapT,
Args...>. Otherwise, no function call operator of SwapT participates in overload
resolution.


In every translation unit in which ranges::swap is defined, it refers to the same
instance of the customization point object. (This means that it can be used freely
in things like inline functions and function templates without violating the
one-definition rule.)


1)
noexcept specification:
noexcept(noexcept((void)swap(std::forward<T>(t), std::forward<T>(u))))
, where swap is found as described above.
2)
noexcept specification:
noexcept(noexcept(ranges::swap(*t, *u)))
3)
noexcept specification:
noexcept(std::is_nothrow_move_constructible<V>::value &&
std::is_nothrow_move_assignable<V>::value)


This section is incomplete
Reason: no example


swap swaps the values of two objects
(function template)

2022.07.31 http://cppreference.com

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