NAME

std::in_range - std::in_range

Synopsis

Defined in header <utility>
template< class R, class T > (since C++20)
constexpr bool in_range( T t ) noexcept;

Returns true if the value of t is in the range of values that can be represented in
R, that is, if t can be converted to R without data loss.

It is a compile-time error if either T or R is not a signed or unsigned integer type
(including standard integer type and extended integer type).

Parameters

t - value to test

Return value

true if the value of t is representable in R, false otherwise.

Possible implementation

template< class R, class T >
constexpr bool in_range( T t ) noexcept
{
return std::cmp_greater_equal(t, std::numeric_limits<R>::min()) &&
std::cmp_less_equal(t, std::numeric_limits<R>::max());
}

Notes

This function cannot be used with enums (including std::byte), char, char8_t,
char16_t, char32_t, wchar_t and bool.

Feature-test macro: __cpp_lib_integer_comparison_functions

Example

// Run this code

#include <utility>
#include <iostream>

int main()
{
std::cout << std::boolalpha;

std::cout << std::in_range<std::size_t>(-1) << '\n';
std::cout << std::in_range<std::size_t>(42) << '\n';
}

Output:

false
true

See also

ranges::min returns the smaller of the given values
(C++20) (niebloid)
ranges::max returns the greater of the given values
(C++20) (niebloid)
ranges::clamp clamps a value between a pair of boundary values
(C++20) (niebloid)
lerp linear interpolation function
(C++20) (function)