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std::pmr::polymorphic_allocator::construct(3) C++ Standard Libary std::pmr::polymorphic_allocator::construct(3)

std::pmr::polymorphic_allocator::construct - std::pmr::polymorphic_allocator::construct


template < class U, class... Args > (1) (since C++17)
void construct( U* p, Args&&... args );
template< class T1, class T2, class... Args1, class... Args2 >


void construct( std::pair<T1, T2>* p, (since C++17)
std::piecewise_construct_t, (2) (until C++20)
std::tuple<Args1...> x,


std::tuple<Args2...> y );
template< class T1, class T2 > (3) (since C++17)
void construct( std::pair<T1, T2>* p ); (until C++20)
template< class T1, class T2, class U, class V > (4) (since C++17)
void construct( std::pair<T1, T2>* p, U&& x, V&& y ); (until C++20)
template< class T1, class T2, class U, class V > (5) (since C++17)
void construct( std::pair<T1, T2>* p, const std::pair<U, V>& xy ); (until C++20)
template< class T1, class T2, class U, class V > (6) (since C++17)
void construct( std::pair<T1, T2>* p, std::pair<U, V>&& xy ); (until C++20)
template< class T1, class T2, class NonPair > (7) (since C++17)
void construct( std::pair<T1, T2>* p, NonPair&& non_pair ); (until C++20)


Constructs an object in allocated, but not initialized storage pointed to by p the
provided constructor arguments. If the object is of type that itself uses
allocators, or if it is std::pair, passes this->resource() down to the constructed
object.


1) Creates an object of the given type U by means of uses-allocator construction at
the uninitialized memory location indicated by p, using *this as the allocator.
This overload participates in overload resolution only if U is not a specialization
of std::pair.
(until C++20)

2) First, if either T1 or T2 is allocator-aware, modifies the tuples x and y to include this->resource(), resulting in the two new tuples xprime and yprime, according to the following three rules: 2a) if T1 is not allocator-aware (std::uses_allocator<T1, polymorphic_allocator>::value==false) and std::is_constructible<T1, Args1...>::value==true, then xprime is x, unmodified. 2b) if T1 is allocator-aware (std::uses_allocator<T1, polymorphic_allocator>::value==true), and its constructor takes an allocator tag (std::is_constructible<T1, std::allocator_arg_t, polymorphic_allocator, Args1...>::value==true, then xprime is std::tuple_cat(std::make_tuple(std::allocator_arg, *this), std::move(x)) 2c) if T1 is allocator-aware (std::uses_allocator<T1, polymorphic_allocator>::value==true), and its constructor takes the allocator as the last argument (std::is_constructible<T1, Args1..., polymorphic_allocator>::value==true), then xprime is std::tuple_cat(std::move(x), std::make_tuple(*this)). 2d) Otherwise, the program is ill-formed. Same rules apply to T2 and the replacement of y with yprime. Once xprime and yprime are constructed, constructs the pair p in allocated storage as if by ::new((void *) p) pair<T1, T2>(std::piecewise_construct, std::move(xprime), std::move(yprime)); 3) Equivalent to construct(p, std::piecewise_construct, std::tuple<>(), std::tuple<>()), that is, passes the memory resource on to the pair's member types if they accept them. 4) Equivalent to (until
C++20) construct(p, std::piecewise_construct, std::forward_as_tuple(std::forward<U>(x)),
std::forward_as_tuple(std::forward<V>(y)))

5) Equivalent to

construct(p, std::piecewise_construct, std::forward_as_tuple(xy.first),
std::forward_as_tuple(xy.second))

6) Equivalent to

construct(p, std::piecewise_construct, std::forward_as_tuple(std::forward<U>(xy.first)),
std::forward_as_tuple(std::forward<V>(xy.second)))

7) This overload participates in overload resolution only if given the exposition-only function template

template< class A, class B > void /*deduce-as-pair*/( const std::pair<A, B>& );

, /*deduce-as-pair*/(non_pair) is ill-formed when considered as an unevaluated operand. Equivalent to

construct<T1, T2, T1, T2>(p, std::forward<NonPair>(non_pair));


p - pointer to allocated, but not initialized storage
args... - the constructor arguments to pass to the constructor of T
x - the constructor arguments to pass to the constructor of T1
y - the constructor arguments to pass to the constructor of T2
xy - the pair whose two members are the constructor arguments for T1 and T2
non_pair - non-pair argument to convert to pair for further construction


(none)


This function is called (through std::allocator_traits) by any allocator-aware
object, such as std::pmr::vector (or another std::vector that was given a
std::pmr::polymorphic_allocator as the allocator to use).


Defect reports


The following behavior-changing defect reports were applied retroactively to
previously published C++ standards.


DR Applied to Behavior as published Correct behavior
LWG 2969 C++17 uses-allocator construction passed passes *this
resource()
LWG 2975 C++17 first overload is mistakenly used for constrained to not accept
pair construction in some cases pairs
LWG 3525 C++17 no overload could handle non-pair reconstructing overload
types convertible to pair added


construct constructs an object in the allocated storage
[static] (function template)
construct constructs an object in allocated storage
(until C++20) (public member function of std::allocator<T>)

2022.07.31 http://cppreference.com

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