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std::queue::emplace(3) C++ Standard Libary std::queue::emplace(3)

std::queue::emplace - std::queue::emplace


template< class... Args > (since C++11)
void emplace( Args&&... args ); (until C++17)
template< class... Args > (since C++17)
decltype(auto) emplace( Args&&... args );


Pushes a new element to the end of the queue. The element is constructed in-place,
i.e. no copy or move operations are performed. The constructor of the element is
called with exactly the same arguments as supplied to the function.


Effectively calls c.emplace_back(std::forward<Args>(args)...);


args - arguments to forward to the constructor of the element


(none) (until C++17)
The value or reference, if any, returned by the above call to (since C++17)
Container::emplace_back.


Identical to the complexity of Container::emplace_back.

// Run this code


#include <iostream>
#include <queue>


struct S
{
int id;


S(int i, double d, std::string s) : id{i}
{
std::cout << "S::S(" << i << ", " << d << ", \"" << s << "\");\n";
}
};


int main()
{
std::queue<S> adaptor;


const S& s = adaptor.emplace(42, 3.14, "C++"); // for return value C++17 required


std::cout << "id = " << s.id << '\n';
}


S::S(42, 3.14, "C++")
id = 42


Defect reports


The following behavior-changing defect reports were applied retroactively to
previously published C++ standards.


DR Applied to Behavior as published Correct behavior
LWG 2783 C++17 emplace returned reference, breaking returns decltype(auto)
compatibility with pre-C++17 containers


push inserts element at the end
(public member function)
pop removes the first element
(public member function)

2022.07.31 http://cppreference.com

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