sg_safte - access SCSI Accessed Fault-Tolerant Enclosure (SAF-TE)
device
sg_safte [--config] [--devstatus]
[--encstatus] [--flags] [--help] [--hex]
[--insertions] [--raw] [--usage] [--verbose]
[--version] DEVICE
Fetches enclosure status (via a SCSI READ BUFFER command). The
DEVICE should be a SAF-TE device which may be a storage array
controller (INQUIRY peripheral device type 0xc) or a generic processor
device (INQUIRY peripheral device type 0x3).
If no options are given (only the DEVICE argument) then the
overall enclosure status as reported by the option --config is
reported.
Arguments to long options are mandatory for short options as well.
The options are arranged in alphabetical order based on the long option
name.
- -c, --config
- will issues a Read Enclosure Configuration (READ BUFFER ID 0) cdb
to the device, which returns a list of the enclosure hardware
resources.
- -d,
--devstatus
- will issue a Read Device Slot Status (READ BUFFER ID 4) cdb to the
device, which returns information about the current state of each drive or
slot.
- -s,
--encstatus
- will issue a Read Enclosure Status (READ BUFFER ID 1) cdb to the
device, which returns the operational state of the components.
- -f, --flags
- will issue a Read Global Flags (READ BUFFER ID 5) cdb to the
device, which read the most recent state of the global flags of the RAID
processor device.
- -h, --help
- output the usage message then exit.
- -H, --hex
- output the response to a READ BUFFER command in ASCII hex to stdout. If
used once, output the response to the first READ BUFFER command (i.e. with
buffer_id=0). This should be the enclosure configuration. If used twice
(or more often), the response to subsequent READ BUFFER commands is
output.
- -i,
--insertions
- will issue a Read Device Insertions (READ BUFFER ID 3) cdb to the
device, which returns information about the number of times devices have
been inserted whilst the RAID system was powered on.
- -r, --raw
- output the response to a READ BUFFER command in binary to stdout. If used
once, output the response to the first READ BUFFER command (i.e. with
buffer_id=0). This should be the enclosure configuration. If used twice
(or more often), the response to subsequent READ BUFFER commands is
output.
- -u, --usage
- will issue a Read Usage Statistics (READ BUFFER ID 2) cdb to the
device, which returns the information on total usage time and number of
power-on cycles of the RAID device.
- -v, --verbose
- increase the level of verbosity, (i.e. debug output).
- -V, --version
- print the version string and then exit.
This implementation is based on the intermediate review document
dated 19970414 and named "SR041497.pdf". So it is quite old. Intel
and nStor are the authors. Intel have a zip archive containing this and
related documents in the "SAF-TE: SCSI Accessed Fault Tolerant
Enclosures Interface Specification" section of this page:
https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/servers/ipmi/ipmi-technical-resources.html
Similar functionality is provided by SPC-4 SCSI Enclosure Services
(SES) devices (Peripheral device type 0xd), which can be queried with the
sg_ses utility.
To view the configuration:
sg_safte /dev/sg1
To view the device slot status:
sg_safte --devstatus /dev/sg1
The exit status of sg_safte is 0 when it is successful. Otherwise
see the sg3_utils(8) man page.
Written by Hannes Reinecke and Douglas Gilbert.
Report bugs to <dgilbert at interlog dot com>.
Copyright © 2004-2016 Hannes Reinecke and Douglas Gilbert
This software is distributed under a BSD-2-Clause license. There is NO
warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
PURPOSE.
sg_inq, sg_ses (in sg3_utils package); safte-monitor
(internet)